What effects does social pressure have on jury decisions?

Societies widespread use of stems could be taken as manifest that in general better finishs might emerge from discriminate outs than from individuals playing on their own. In England, juries deliberate in arcanum and be accountable to no one, so sometimes the verdicts await irrational. Kalven & amp; Zeisel (1966) defined the liberation hypothesis. This is the conjecture that all jurors form already made up their decision before they go into deliberation. They wherefore listen to each differents verdicts but try to diversify them to their path of thinking. This kind of affectionate pressure whitethorn track to diagonal and poorly considered decisions. Sherifs research found that when people argon in a aggroup they look to each new(prenominal) for the check answer and converse towards a group norm. This is know as an learningal influence where the group look to each other for information to reduce uncertainty, and public and private acceptance. This also support s the theory that groups leave be more cautious and conservative than individuals when reservation a decision. There are also normative social influences, which is when the members of the group seek approval and acceptance from the other members, which leads to compliance. The soul may publicly agree with what has been said but impart in camera disagree. There is also the problem of group polarization. Research suggests that group decisions so-and-so lead to more perfect decisions than individual decision making. Individuals restrict their views through the discussion so over all the group decision is riskier than individual members making the decision. Stoner (1961) backs up this theory, as his research showed that when he gave participants decision dilemmas, he found groups advise people to take great risks than individuals. The group think can also get under ones skin a problem when dealing with jury decision making. This is when the intrust to... If you requirement to ! get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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